Which term describes a party brought into the action by a defendant who asserts that the other party is responsible to pay the damages?

Study for the New York State Court Assistant Legal Terminology Test with our comprehensive quiz. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions to master legal terms, complete with hints and explanations. Get prepared for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes a party brought into the action by a defendant who asserts that the other party is responsible to pay the damages?

Explanation:
In civil procedure, a defendant can use third-party practice to bring in another person who may be responsible to pay damages. The party added in this way is the third-party defendant. This device lets the defendant shift or share liability by showing that someone else—the third-party defendant—should ultimately bear the costs claimed by the plaintiff, either to the defendant or to the plaintiff. For example, if A sues B for damages from an incident, B can bring in C as a third-party defendant, alleging C caused the injury and should pay. This distinguishes from the plaintiff (the party who starts the suit), the judge (the decision-maker), and voir dire (jury selection).

In civil procedure, a defendant can use third-party practice to bring in another person who may be responsible to pay damages. The party added in this way is the third-party defendant. This device lets the defendant shift or share liability by showing that someone else—the third-party defendant—should ultimately bear the costs claimed by the plaintiff, either to the defendant or to the plaintiff. For example, if A sues B for damages from an incident, B can bring in C as a third-party defendant, alleging C caused the injury and should pay. This distinguishes from the plaintiff (the party who starts the suit), the judge (the decision-maker), and voir dire (jury selection).

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